A balustrade is a name for that railing on a balcony, porch or terrace. It can be indoors or outdoors. The word comes from the French word balustre; from the Italian word balaustro and balaustra, wild pomegranate flower; from Latin balaustium from Greek balaustion; from its shape.

What are the balcony fences called?

A balustrade or railing is a fence to prevent people from falling over an edge, most commonly found on a stairway, landing, or balcony. Railing systems and balustrades are also used along roofs, bridges, cliffs, pits, and bodies of water.

What is a balcony balustrade?

A balustrade is a railing (handrail) and the row of balusters (posts) that support it. … Balustrades are installed at the side/edge of a staircase or balcony to prevent people from falling. At Signature Stainless, we offer a number of balustrade designs to suit your balcony design, stair railing and deck railing.

What are the parts of a balcony called?

  • Baluster. A baluster is a short and decorative post, pillar, or column in a series that supports the top rail. …
  • Balustrade. A balustrade is a railing supported by a series of balusters. …
  • Bottom Rail. …
  • Guardrail. …
  • Hinge. …
  • Landing. …
  • Lattice. …
  • Newel Posts.

What are the rails on a porch called?

The entire railing system of your porch — called the balustrade — runs between the posts, and all the components need to work together so your porch is sound and secure.

What is another name for balcony wall?

deckterraceverandalanaipiazzaporchporticostoopsundeckpatio

What is the front part of a balcony called?

The veranda. It’s level with the ground floor and often extends across both the front and the sides of the structure. It can be partly enclosed by a railing.

What is a railing post called?

A newel, also called a central pole or support column, is the central supporting pillar of a staircase. It can also refer to an upright post that supports and/or terminates the handrail of a stair banister (the “newel post”).

What are railing parts called?

Balustrade. The assembled section of stair parts including newels, balusters and handrail – also called Handrail System.

What are deck railing parts called?

A wooden porch railing consists of five basic parts: posts, top rails, bottom rails, balusters and railing cap. Other decorative elements may be added, such as post caps, but are not necessary for a basic, sturdy design. The posts attach to the deck and provide the support for the entire framework.

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What is the difference between balustrade and railing?

is that railing is a fence or barrier consisting of one or more horizontal rails and vertical supports while balustrade is (architecture) a row of balusters topped by a rail, serving as an open parapet, as along the edge of a balcony, terrace, bridge, staircase, or the eaves of a building.

What is code for balcony railings?

Building codes require guards and railings for decks, balconies, and other surfaces that are more than 30 inches above the ground. … The required height for railings is between 34 inches and 38 inches, measured above the finished stair tread nosings.

What is a Juliet balcony?

A Juliet balcony is essentially a balcony consisting of a balustrade connection to the building facade without a deck to walk on; not, as many assume, a glass balcony. … We only supply Juliet balconies as part of larger projects as they are technically only a balustrade in front of a door.

What is the difference between balusters and spindles?

A baluster and spindle is actually almost the same thing, but the word spindle is more commonly used because it is easier to remember and say. Balusters usually rest on a footing; this could be a step, floor or deck, whereas, spindles are supported by a horizontal rail at the bottom that is attached to the posts.

What is base rail?

What is a Base Rail? The base rail (also known as bottom track) runs up a staircase on the top of the stair string, and continues along the landing where there is one. Spindles or panels are fixed into or onto to the base rail, and it is supported at either end by newel posts.

What's another word for balcony?

In this page you can discover 34 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for balcony, like: gallery, parapet, veranda, porch, mezzanine, loge, terrace, deck, brattice, piazza and patio.

What is a low balcony wall called?

Definition of parapet fortification consisting of a low wall. a low wall along the edge of a roof or balcony.

What is a French balcony?

French Balconies look and act like a regular balcony, with the only exception being that there is a railing placed directly behind the glass, meaning you cannot step out onto a separate space — without splashing into the river, that is.

What are the different types of balconies?

  • Cantilevered balcony.
  • Hung balcony.
  • Stacked balcony.
  • False balcony.
  • Mezzanine balcony.
  • Loggia balcony.

What is a large balcony called?

At a pinch, a large wooden balcony might be called a deck, but never a patio or porch or gallery. A gallery is similar to a balcony, but instead of being ouside a building, is inside a large indoor space, like a theater or atrium.

Why is it called a French balcony?

Why are They Called French or Juliet Balconies? French balconies were popularized in Georgian Britain, in the 18th century. Architects of the time used French balconies to add flair and décor to the exterior of the building. Plus, they also added light and ventilation to the inside.

What are the slats in a railing called?

A baluster is a vertical moulded shaft, square, or lathe-turned form found in stairways, parapets, and other architectural features. In furniture construction it is known as a spindle. Common materials used in its construction are wood, stone, and less frequently metal and ceramic.

What do you call the vertical part of a railing?

The post (also called a newel) is the vertical structure that connects the stair or floor to the railing system.

What is the difference between baluster and balustrade?

The term baluster is interchangeable with the word spindle. A balustrade is comprised of an assembled top rail, balusters or spindles and often a bottom rail, posts, post caps, and decorative finials. It is a composite made up of individual parts, such as the balusters and a railing/handrail.

What's the stair post called?

A baluster is a the vertical post onto which the handrail is affixed. It is usually a part of the guardrail system. These pillars or columns are usually decorative in design and are also referred to as the spindle.

What is the top of a deck railing called?

Deck railing Top / cap rail: The top railing beam (handrail). Balustrade: Vertical boards that make up the railing.

Which railing is best for balcony?

  1. SS (stainless steel) SS is one of the premium materials used for balcony railings that can give the balcony a high-end modern look.
  2. MS (mild steel) …
  3. Aluminium. …
  4. Glass. …
  5. Wood. …
  6. Concrete. …
  7. Cast iron and wrought iron railings.

What is the maximum space between railings?

Balusters, the vertical guards that support the handrail, must be installed close enough that the space between them is no greater than 4 inches. Most city inspectors carry a 4-inch ball with them to test the spacing. Installed balusters should withstand 50 lbs. of pressure exerted over a 1-square-foot area.

How high is a standard balcony railing?

The International Residential Code requires balcony railings to be 36 inches high for homes. For business or fencing use, the railings should be 42 or 48 inches. Each community has different height requirements to determine if the porch or balcony requires railings.

What is residential handrail height?

Handrail Height: Placed between 34″ and 38″. Measurement must be taken from the stair nosing or walking surface.

What is a cantilevered balcony?

What are cantilever/projecting balconies? Projecting balconies, often known as ‘cantilever balconies’, are essentially platforms added to a building which cantilever off of the main building structure and allow residents to step out onto a platform protected by a perimeter balustrade.